Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

Robots that explore other planets, like Mars, are called .

2 / 40

In an IoT system, the devices that gather information from the environment are called .

3 / 40

If (1) and (2) , after executing the command (3), the new value of “x” is .

4 / 40

To find a specific name in a very long, sorted list, a search algorithm would generally be much faster than checking each name one by one.

5 / 40

In programming, a structure that executes a block of code only if a certain condition is true is called a statement.

6 / 40

Match the part of an IoT system to its role:

4. Data processing

1. Sensor

2. Network

3. Actuator

7 / 40

Match the smart city application with its description:

1. Smart Lighting

2. Waste Management

4. Smart Parking

3. Air Quality Monitoring

8 / 40

Match the IoT benefit to its description:

4. Better Decision-Making

1. Increased Efficiency

2. Cost Savings

3. Improved Safety

9 / 40

Match the correct Blockly block with its function:

1. Loops while the condition is true

4. Sorts a list in ascending order

2. Checks if a number is even

3. Updates the value of x

10 / 40

Match the specialized robotic system to its MOST likely application, considering both the task and the environment:

1. Surgical Robot

3. Drone with thermal camera

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

4. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

11 / 40

Match the sorting algorithm with its typical time complexity:

1. Bubble Sort

2. Merge Sort

3. Selection Sort

12 / 40

An AI system can never be biased, because it's a computer.

True

False

13 / 40

AI can be used to help detect fraudulent credit card transactions.

True

False

14 / 40

Robots used for search and rescue missions often need to be able to operate in difficult or unpredictable environments.

True

False

15 / 40

If you observe many swans and they are all white, you can conclude with absolute certainty that all swans are white.

False

True

16 / 40

Data aggregation in IoT always involves calculating the average of the collected data.

False

True

17 / 40

In a well-defined problem, the initial state, the goal state, and the allowable operations are all clearly specified.

True

False

18 / 40

Which block helps create an empty list in Blockly?

A

C

B

19 / 40

Why is it important to consider ethical issues when developing AI?

b) To make sure the AI is fair and doesn’t harm people.

c) To make the AI as fast as possible.

a) To make sure the AI looks nice.

20 / 40

Which of the following is a common challenge in analyzing data from a large-scale IoT deployment?

a) Data visualization is always straightforward.

c) All data from IoT sensors is perfectly accurate.

b) Dealing with high volume, velocity, and variety of data.

21 / 40

What would the following pseudocode do? x = 5 x = x + 2 PRINT x

b) Print the number 2

a) Print the number 5

c) Print the number 7

22 / 40

A company uses sensors on its delivery trucks to track their location, speed, and fuel consumption. What is the MOST LIKELY reason for collecting this data?

b) To improve route planning and reduce fuel costs

c) To make sure the drivers are listening to their favorite music

a) To give the drivers more breaks

23 / 40

What is a key challenge in using robots for underwater exploration?

c) Making sure the robot doesn’t get bored.

b) Dealing with high pressure and limited communication.

a) Making the robot look like a fish.

24 / 40

Why is abstraction useful in computer science? (Select all that apply)

d) To make the program colorful

b) It helps programmers focus on the essential details and ignore the unnecessary ones.

c) It allows programmers to create more complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, manageable parts.

a) It makes computer programs look prettier.

25 / 40

Which of these are examples of how AI might be used to help protect the environment? (Select all that apply)

d) Helping scientists track and protect endangered animals

c) Optimizing energy use in buildings to reduce waste

b) Creating more plastic pollution

a) Predicting and preventing wildfires

26 / 40

Which of the following are potential ethical concerns related to the increasing use of robots in the workplace? (Select all that apply)

d) The risk of robots developing consciousness and rebelling against humans

a) Job displacement for human workers

c) The potential for robots to be used for surveillance and control of workers

b) Robots becoming too expensive to maintain

27 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

a) Self-driving cars

28 / 40

Which of the following statements about inductive reasoning are TRUE? (Select all that apply)

d) Inductive reasoning is only used in science.

b) Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific observations.

c) Strong inductive arguments make the conclusion more likely, but don’t guarantee it.

a) Inductive conclusions are always guaranteed to be true.

29 / 40

What are some advantages of breaking a large programming problem down into smaller functions (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

b) It allows you to reuse the same code in different parts of your program.

a) It makes the code easier to understand.

c) It makes the code run faster.

30 / 40

In a “smart city,” different IoT systems (traffic lights, pollution sensors, public transportation, waste management) are integrated. What are some potential challenges of this integration? (Select all that apply)

c) Making sure the city looks aesthetically pleasing.

d)Deciding what color the traffic light should be.

a) Making sure all the systems can communicate with each other, even if they use different technologies.

b) Ensuring the privacy and security of the vast amounts of data collected.

31 / 40

Finding the common features in different problems is an example of .

32 / 40

Match the ethical concern to its description:

1. Privacy

3. Transparency

2. Bias

33 / 40

Completing a project, whether for school or work, usually involves breaking it down into smaller tasks.

True

False

34 / 40

Some robots can be controlled remotely.

False

True

35 / 40

Which of these is an example of AI?

b) A regular calculator

d) A computer program that can play chess

a) A talking robot in a movie

c) A toy car

36 / 40

What is a key benefit of using IoT in agriculture?

b) Replacing all human farmers

a) Automatically harvesting all crops

c) Monitoring crop health/soil

37 / 40

What is the main purpose of a robot's controller?

b) To process information and make decisions

a) To make the robot look nice

c) To provide power to the robot

38 / 40

Which of these tasks is MOST likely to use AI today?

c) Cooking dinner

a) Building a house

b) Recommending a product you might like online

39 / 40

Which of these are examples of algorithms? (Select all that apply)

b) The rules of a board game.

c) A story about a dog

a) A recipe for cookies.

d) Instructions for building a LEGO set

40 / 40

What can be connected in an IoT system? (Select all that apply)

a) Lights

d) Rocks

b) Appliances

c) Sensors

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