Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

Farmers can use IoT sensors to monitor the levels in their soil and optimize irrigation.

2 / 40

Before you can sort a list of items, you often need to define a by which to compare them (e.g., size, alphabetical order, date).

3 / 40

When you focus on the important details of a problem and ignore the irrelevant ones, you are using the computational thinking concept of .

4 / 40

To find a specific name in a very long, sorted list, a search algorithm would generally be much faster than checking each name one by one.

5 / 40

In programming, a structure that executes a block of code only if a certain condition is true is called a statement.

6 / 40

Match the IoT device to its typical function:

4. Smart Lock

2. Smart Thermostat

3. Smart Speaker

1. Smartwatch

7 / 40

Match the type of problem to the problem-solving strategy that would likely be MOST effective:

3. Secret code

2. Arranging furniture

1. Planning a route

8 / 40

Match the problem-solving strategy to its description:

1. Working Backwards

2. Guess and Check

3. Making a Table or Chart

9 / 40

Match the robotic challenge with a relevant technological solution:

2. Object recognition

3. Safe human-robot interaction

1. Precise movement in surgery

10 / 40

Match the algorithm design technique to its description:

3. Dynamic Programming

2. Greedy Algorithm

1. Divide and Conquer

11 / 40

Match the real-world scenario with the type of abstraction it primarily represents:

1. Flight simulator

2. Weather map

4. Organizational Chart

3. Circuit diagram

12 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

13 / 40

AI systems should be designed to treat everyone fairly, regardless of their race, gender, or background.

False

True

14 / 40

A robot designed to work in a hospital would need to be very fast, even if it meant being less careful.

True

False

15 / 40

Robots used for search and rescue missions often need to be able to operate in difficult or unpredictable environments.

True

False

16 / 40

“Transparency” in AI means that anyone should be able to get the full source code of any AI system, even if it's proprietary software used by a private company.

False

True

17 / 40

In a large-scale IoT deployment, storing all raw sensor data directly in a traditional relational database is generally the most efficient and cost-effective approach.

False

True

18 / 40

Which block helps create an empty list in Blockly?

B

A

C

19 / 40

What does “transparency” mean in the context of AI ethics?

c) Understanding how the AI makes its decisions.

a) Making the AI look pretty.

b) Making sure the AI is very fast.

20 / 40

Why is it important to consider ethical issues when developing AI?

a) To make sure the AI looks nice.

c) To make the AI as fast as possible.

b) To make sure the AI is fair and doesn’t harm people.

21 / 40

Which of the following is a common challenge in analyzing data from a large-scale IoT deployment?

b) Dealing with high volume, velocity, and variety of data.

a) Data visualization is always straightforward.

c) All data from IoT sensors is perfectly accurate.

22 / 40

A company is developing an AI system to predict which customers are most likely to default on their loans. Which of these factors, if used by the AI, would be MOST ethically problematic and potentially discriminatory?

a) The customer’s credit score.

b) The customer’s income.

d) The customer’s loan repayment history.

c) The customer’s race or ethnicity.

23 / 40

A company uses sensors on its delivery trucks to track their location, speed, and fuel consumption. What is the MOST LIKELY reason for collecting this data?

a) To give the drivers more breaks

c) To make sure the drivers are listening to their favorite music

b) To improve route planning and reduce fuel costs

24 / 40

You have lots of different toy animals. Which of these is a way to use abstraction when thinking about them? (Select all that apply)

d) Remember exactly what each toy animal looks like in every detail.

c) Only think about the color of each animal, and nothing else.

b) Notice that some are big and some are small, but they all have a size.

a) Think about what makes all of them "toys," even if they are different animals.

25 / 40

How can we help make sure AI is used ethically? (Select all that apply)

b) Think carefully about the possible impacts of AI before it’s used.

a) Only let computer scientists work on AI.

c) Have rules and guidelines for how AI should be developed and used.

26 / 40

What are the advantages of using functions in programming? (Select all that apply)

D. Allows code reuse when needed

B. Helps avoid repeating the same code multiple times

A. Helps make the code easier to read and maintain.

C. Makes the computer run faster

27 / 40

Select all benefits of using functions in programming:

C. Makes the program run faster

A. Helps make the code easier to read and maintain

D. Helps reuse code multiple times

B. Avoids repeating the same code multiple times

28 / 40

Which of the following statements about inductive reasoning are TRUE? (Select all that apply)

d) Inductive reasoning is only used in science.

a) Inductive conclusions are always guaranteed to be true.

c) Strong inductive arguments make the conclusion more likely, but don’t guarantee it.

b) Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific observations.

29 / 40

What are some important things to consider when writing good code? (Select all that apply)

c) Making sure the code does what it’s supposed to do.

a) Making the code as short as possible, even if it’s hard to understand.

b) Using comments to explain what the code is doing.

30 / 40

A “smart factory” uses many different interconnected systems: robots, sensors, databases, and control software. Which of the following are potential benefits of this integrated IoT approach compared to a traditional, less-connected factory? (Select all that apply)

c) Ability to predict equipment failures before they happen.

a) Increased reliance on manual labor.

b) Real-time monitoring of production processes and equipment performance.

d) Ability to automatically adjust production based on real-time demand and supply chain information.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the following logical fallacies with their descriptions:

1. Straw Man

2. Ad Hominem

3. False Dilemma

33 / 40

A smart refrigerator can be part of the Internet of Things.

False

True

34 / 40

Robots can help people with dangerous jobs.

False

True

35 / 40

I have seen many white swans. Therefore, all swans must be white. Is this a good argument?

b) No

c) Maybe

a) Yes

36 / 40

What is a sensor used for in robotics?

c) To gather information about the environment

b) To store energy

a) To control movement

37 / 40

You use the internet to search some data for your homework, what did you use at that time?

b) Microsoft Word

c) Note

a) Google

38 / 40

You are planning a birthday party. Which of these is the BEST example of decomposition?

a) Choosing the cake flavor.

b) Making a list of tasks: invitations, decorations, food, games.

c) Deciding how many guests to invite.

39 / 40

Which tasks might be suitable for a robot? (Select all that apply)

b) Writing a poem

c) To snesse the surrounding enviroment

d) Performing surgery

a) Exploring a dangerous cave

40 / 40

Which of the following are steps in solving a problem? (Select all that apply)

a) Identify the problem

b) Gather information

d) Evaluate possible solutions

c) Guess randomly

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