Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

Deductive reasoning starts with general rules and uses them to reach a conclusion.

2 / 40

When you describe a cat as a “mammal with four legs, fur, and a tail,” you are using , because you aren't mentioning its specific color or breed.

3 / 40

In an IoT system, the devices that gather information from the environment are called .

4 / 40

Before you can sort a list of items, you often need to define a by which to compare them (e.g., size, alphabetical order, date).

5 / 40

A named storage location in a computer's memory that can hold a value is called a .

6 / 40

Match the part of an IoT system to its role:

3. Actuator

1. Sensor

4. Data processing

2. Network

7 / 40

Match the problem-solving strategy to its description:

1. Working Backwards

3. Making a Table or Chart

2. Guess and Check

8 / 40

Match the pseudocode symbol to its meaning:

1. =

4. !=

3. <=

2. >

9 / 40

Match the industry with a relevant IoT application:

3. Transportation

1. Healthcare

4. Retail

2. Manufacturing

10 / 40

Match the real-world scenario with the type of abstraction it primarily represents:

3. Circuit diagram

1. Flight simulator

2. Weather map

4. Organizational Chart

11 / 40

Match the algorithm design technique to its description:

3. Dynamic Programming

2. Greedy Algorithm

1. Divide and Conquer

12 / 40

In most programming languages, the order of instructions doesn't matter.

True

False

13 / 40

All online chatbots use Artificial Intelligence to understand and respond to your questions.

True

False

14 / 40

Decomposing a complex problem always leads to a single, uniquely correct set of subproblems.

True

False

15 / 40

A robot designed to work in a hospital would need to be very fast, even if it meant being less careful.

False

True

16 / 40

For any complex problem, there is always one single, objectively “best” problem-solving strategy that should be used.

False

True

17 / 40

It is ethically acceptable to use AI to create highly realistic fake videos of real people without their consent, as long as it's clearly labeled as “for entertainment purposes only.”

False

True

18 / 40

What could be a possible result of the block ?

B. 3

A. 0

C. 6

19 / 40

Which of these code snippets is an example of a loop?

c) IF x > 5 THEN PRINT "x is big" ENDIF

b) REPEAT 3 TIMES: PRINT "Hello" END REPEAT

a) PRINT "Hello"

20 / 40

What happens if this block runs while x is always less than 5?

B. The program will run only 5 times

A. The program will loop infinitely

C. The program will crash

21 / 40

What is the result of this block command in Blockly?

A. 3

C. 0

B. 1

22 / 40

What is the primary purpose of using functions in programming?

c) To increase the number of lines of code.

d) To make the program run slower.

a) To make the code look more complicated.

b) To break down a program into smaller, reusable parts.

23 / 40

A “smart factory” uses interconnected sensors and machines. What is the MOST significant advantage of this approach compared to a traditional factory?

a) The factory looks more modern.

c) The factory workers wear smartwatches.

b) Data-driven optimization of production, leading to increased efficiency and reduced waste.

24 / 40

Which of the following are examples of abstraction? (Select all that apply)

c) Using a map to find your way to a new place, instead of looking at every building and tree.

a) Describing a car as "a vehicle with four wheels" instead of listing every part.

d) Writing a summary of a long story, including only the main events.

b) Drawing a detailed picture of your pet cat, including every whisker.

25 / 40

You are writing a computer program to draw a simple house. Which of the following are examples of breaking down this task (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

b) Draw a triangle for the roof.

a) Draw a square for the main part of the house.

c) Decide on the overall color scheme before drawing anything.

26 / 40

In a “lights-out” factory (a fully automated factory with minimal human presence), which of the following are likely to be TRUE? (Select all that apply)

a) Robots perform most, if not all, of the manufacturing tasks

b) Human workers are still needed for all stages of production

c) The factory can operate 24/7 with minimal downtime

27 / 40

What are some potential ethical concerns about using AI in self-driving cars? (Select all that apply)

d) The car might make a mistake and cause an accident.

a) The car might have to make difficult decisions in an accident, like choosing who to protect.

c) The car might be hacked and controlled by someone else.

b) The car might get bored and decide to go somewhere else.

28 / 40

How can we help make sure AI is used ethically? (Select all that apply)

b) Think carefully about the possible impacts of AI before it’s used.

c) Have rules and guidelines for how AI should be developed and used.

a) Only let computer scientists work on AI.

29 / 40

What are some advantages of breaking a large programming problem down into smaller functions (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

c) It makes the code run faster.

a) It makes the code easier to understand.

b) It allows you to reuse the same code in different parts of your program.

30 / 40

In a “smart city,” different IoT systems (traffic lights, pollution sensors, public transportation, waste management) are integrated. What are some potential challenges of this integration? (Select all that apply)

a) Making sure all the systems can communicate with each other, even if they use different technologies.

d)Deciding what color the traffic light should be.

b) Ensuring the privacy and security of the vast amounts of data collected.

c) Making sure the city looks aesthetically pleasing.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the following logical fallacies with their descriptions:

1. Straw Man

3. False Dilemma

2. Ad Hominem

33 / 40

Artificial Intelligence means making computers act exactly like humans.

True

False

34 / 40

Robots are only used in factories.

False

True

35 / 40

Which of these is an example of AI?

c) A toy car

d) A computer program that can play chess

a) A talking robot in a movie

b) A regular calculator

36 / 40

Which of these is an example of an IoT device?

b) A smart thermostat

c) A wooden toy

a) A regular lamp

37 / 40

What is the main advantage of using robots in factories?

a) They can talk to workers

c) They can eat lunch

b) They can do the same job many times without getting tired

38 / 40

You are planning a birthday party. Which of these is the BEST example of decomposition?

b) Making a list of tasks: invitations, decorations, food, games.

c) Deciding how many guests to invite.

a) Choosing the cake flavor.

39 / 40

What are the benefits of using robots? (Select all that apply)

d) help people to do heavy task

b) Replace the human’s feeling

a) Help people to do dangerous tasks

c) help people to do repetitive work

40 / 40

Which of the following are steps in solving a problem? (Select all that apply)

d) Evaluate possible solutions

c) Guess randomly

b) Gather information

a) Identify the problem

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