Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

In a smart city, IoT can be used to improve traffic flow by monitoring and adjusting signals in real-time.

2 / 40

A smart watch measures your heart rate many times per day. The average heart rate over 24 hours is an example of data . Choose the one from these words list (aggregation/summarization/ averaging)

3 / 40

In an IoT system, the devices that gather information from the environment are called .

4 / 40

This block helps to generate a random number in a range from to ?

5 / 40

In programming, a structure that executes a block of code only if a certain condition is true is called a statement.

6 / 40

Match the programming task with a way to decompose it:

2. Making an animation

3. Building a robot control program

1. Creating a game

7 / 40

Match the robotic system with a specific task it might perform, going beyond general industry applications:

1. Surgical Robot

3. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

8 / 40

Match the problem-solving strategy to its description:

2. Guess and Check

1. Working Backwards

3. Making a Table or Chart

9 / 40

Match the algorithm design concept to its description:

3. Iteration

1. Sequencing

4. Decomposition

2. Selection

10 / 40

Match the real-world scenario with the type of abstraction it primarily represents:

1. Flight simulator

3. Circuit diagram

2. Weather map

4. Organizational Chart

11 / 40

Match the robotic application with its PRIMARY societal benefit:

3. Precision manufacturing

4. Delivery drones

2. Robotic assistance

1. Automated harvesting

12 / 40

In most programming languages, the order of instructions doesn't matter.

False

True

13 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

14 / 40

If you observe many swans and they are all white, you can conclude with absolute certainty that all swans are white.

False

True

15 / 40

Decomposing a complex problem always leads to a single, uniquely correct set of subproblems.

False

True

16 / 40

For any complex problem, there is always one single, objectively “best” problem-solving strategy that should be used.

True

False

17 / 40

Downsampling IoT sensor data can reduce storage costs, but it also inevitably results in some loss of information.

True

False

18 / 40

Which of these is the BEST example of how AI is used in healthcare?

a) Keeping track of patient appointments

c) Analyzing medical images (like X-rays) to help identify diseases

b) Ordering new hospital supplies

19 / 40

What could be a possible result of this block?

C. 6

A. 0

B. 3

20 / 40

What would the following pseudocode do? x = 5 x = x + 2 PRINT x

b) Print the number 2

c) Print the number 7

a) Print the number 5

21 / 40

Why is it important to consider ethical issues when developing AI?

c) To make the AI as fast as possible.

b) To make sure the AI is fair and doesn’t harm people.

a) To make sure the AI looks nice.

22 / 40

A “smart factory” uses interconnected sensors and machines. What is the MOST significant advantage of this approach compared to a traditional factory?

b) Data-driven optimization of production, leading to increased efficiency and reduced waste.

c) The factory workers wear smartwatches.

a) The factory looks more modern.

23 / 40

What is a key challenge in using robots for underwater exploration?

a) Making the robot look like a fish.

b) Dealing with high pressure and limited communication.

c) Making sure the robot doesn’t get bored.

24 / 40

Which of the following are examples of abstraction? (Select all that apply)

c) Using a map to find your way to a new place, instead of looking at every building and tree.

b) Drawing a detailed picture of your pet cat, including every whisker.

d) Writing a summary of a long story, including only the main events.

a) Describing a car as "a vehicle with four wheels" instead of listing every part.

25 / 40

Select all blocks that help work with logic in Blockly:

D

B

A

C

26 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

a) Self-driving cars

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

27 / 40

Why is transparency important in AI? (Select all that apply)

b) So the AI can keep its methods a secret.

c) So people can trust the AI system more.

a) So people can understand how the AI makes decisions.

28 / 40

Which of the following are potential ethical concerns related to the increasing use of robots in the workplace? (Select all that apply)

d) The risk of robots developing consciousness and rebelling against humans

b) Robots becoming too expensive to maintain

c) The potential for robots to be used for surveillance and control of workers

a) Job displacement for human workers

29 / 40

A hospital uses an integrated IoT system to track medical equipment, monitor patients' vital signs, and manage medication dispensing. Which of the following are potential risks associated with this system? (Select all that apply)

a) Doctors will have less work to do.

b) A security breach could compromise patient data.

c) A system malfunction could lead to incorrect medication dosages.

30 / 40

In a “smart city,” different IoT systems (traffic lights, pollution sensors, public transportation, waste management) are integrated. What are some potential challenges of this integration? (Select all that apply)

b) Ensuring the privacy and security of the vast amounts of data collected.

c) Making sure the city looks aesthetically pleasing.

a) Making sure all the systems can communicate with each other, even if they use different technologies.

d)Deciding what color the traffic light should be.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the ethical concern to its description:

1. Privacy

3. Transparency

2. Bias

33 / 40

An algorithm is like the steps you take to get ready in the morning.

False

True

34 / 40

All AI systems use machine learning.

True

False

35 / 40

Which of these is NOT usually part of a robot?

b) Plastic

c) Feathers

d) Wires

a) Metal

36 / 40

What is an algorithm?

c) A type of computer game

b) A set of instructions

a) A type of robot

37 / 40

You use the internet to search some data for your homework, what did you use at that time?

b) Microsoft Word

c) Note

a) Google

38 / 40

What is the main advantage of using robots in factories?

a) They can talk to workers

b) They can do the same job many times without getting tired

c) They can eat lunch

39 / 40

Which of these are examples of algorithms? (Select all that apply)

b) The rules of a board game.

c) A story about a dog

d) Instructions for building a LEGO set

a) A recipe for cookies.

40 / 40

What can be connected in an IoT system? (Select all that apply)

a) Lights

b) Appliances

d) Rocks

c) Sensors

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