Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

In a smart city, IoT can be used to improve traffic flow by monitoring and adjusting signals in real-time.

2 / 40

A smart watch measures your heart rate many times per day. The average heart rate over 24 hours is an example of data . Choose the one from these words list (aggregation/summarization/ averaging)

3 / 40

If (1) and (2) , after executing the command (3), the new value of “x” is .

4 / 40

This block helps to generate a random number in a range from to ?

5 / 40

In programming, a structure that executes a block of code only if a certain condition is true is called a statement.

6 / 40

Match the IoT device to its typical function:

1. Smartwatch

3. Smart Speaker

4. Smart Lock

2. Smart Thermostat

7 / 40

Match the robotic system with a specific task it might perform, going beyond general industry applications:

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

3. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

1. Surgical Robot

8 / 40

Match the programming concept to its description:

4. Function

1. Variable

2. Loop

3. Conditional

9 / 40

Match the algorithm design concept to its description:

1. Sequencing

2. Selection

4. Decomposition

3. Iteration

10 / 40

Match the sorting algorithm with its typical time complexity:

2. Merge Sort

3. Selection Sort

1. Bubble Sort

11 / 40

Match the specialized robotic system to its MOST likely application, considering both the task and the environment:

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

1. Surgical Robot

3. Drone with thermal camera

4. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

12 / 40

If an AI makes a decision, it's always the best possible decision.

False

True

13 / 40

AI-powered recommendation systems, like those used by Netflix or YouTube, only suggest things you've already watched or liked.

True

False

14 / 40

Robots used for search and rescue missions often need to be able to operate in difficult or unpredictable environments.

True

False

15 / 40

If you observe many swans and they are all white, you can conclude with absolute certainty that all swans are white.

True

False

16 / 40

When solving a complex problem, it's often helpful to try different approaches, even if some of them don't work out.

True

False

17 / 40

If an AI system is trained on biased data, it is guaranteed to make biased decisions, even if the programming code itself is perfectly fair and unbiased.

False

True

18 / 40

What could be a possible result of the block ?

C. 6

B. 3

A. 0

19 / 40

What could be a possible result of this block?

B. 3

A. 0

C. 6

20 / 40

Which of these code snippets is an example of a loop?

b) REPEAT 3 TIMES: PRINT "Hello" END REPEAT

a) PRINT "Hello"

c) IF x > 5 THEN PRINT "x is big" ENDIF

21 / 40

You're writing an algorithm to sort a list of numbers from smallest to largest. What is this process called?

c) Abstraction

a) Decomposition

b) Sorting

22 / 40

“Deepfakes” are realistic but fabricated videos or audio recordings created using AI. Which of these is the MOST significant ethical concern regarding deepfakes?

d) They are always easy to identify as fake.

b) They require a lot of computing power to create.

a) They are often very entertaining.

c) They can be used to spread misinformation and damage reputations.

23 / 40

A “smart factory” uses interconnected sensors and machines. What is the MOST significant advantage of this approach compared to a traditional factory?

a) The factory looks more modern.

b) Data-driven optimization of production, leading to increased efficiency and reduced waste.

c) The factory workers wear smartwatches.

24 / 40

Why is abstraction useful in computer science? (Select all that apply)

c) It allows programmers to create more complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, manageable parts.

b) It helps programmers focus on the essential details and ignore the unnecessary ones.

d) To make the program colorful

a) It makes computer programs look prettier.

25 / 40

What are the advantages of using functions in programming? (Select all that apply)

D. Allows code reuse when needed

A. Helps make the code easier to read and maintain.

B. Helps avoid repeating the same code multiple times

C. Makes the computer run faster

26 / 40

You are writing a computer program to draw a simple house. Which of the following are examples of breaking down this task (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

c) Decide on the overall color scheme before drawing anything.

b) Draw a triangle for the roof.

a) Draw a square for the main part of the house.

27 / 40

What are some potential ethical concerns about using AI in self-driving cars? (Select all that apply)

b) The car might get bored and decide to go somewhere else.

c) The car might be hacked and controlled by someone else.

a) The car might have to make difficult decisions in an accident, like choosing who to protect.

d) The car might make a mistake and cause an accident.

28 / 40

In a “lights-out” factory (a fully automated factory with minimal human presence), which of the following are likely to be TRUE? (Select all that apply)

b) Human workers are still needed for all stages of production

a) Robots perform most, if not all, of the manufacturing tasks

c) The factory can operate 24/7 with minimal downtime

29 / 40

What are some important things to consider when writing good code? (Select all that apply)

b) Using comments to explain what the code is doing.

c) Making sure the code does what it’s supposed to do.

a) Making the code as short as possible, even if it’s hard to understand.

30 / 40

Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose all that apply)

A. The program prints "2 is an even number."

B. The program prints "2 odd number."

D. If x = 5, the program prints "odd number."

C. The function checks whether a number is even or odd.

31 / 40

Finding the common features in different problems is an example of .

32 / 40

Match the IoT application to its benefit:

2. Connected Healthcare

1. Smart Cities

3. Smart Agriculture

33 / 40

It's okay to be mean to a robot because it's not a person.

True

False

34 / 40

All AI systems use machine learning.

False

True

35 / 40

What is a sensor used for in robotics?

c) To gather information about the environment

b) To store energy

a) To control movement

36 / 40

You are writing instructions for someone to make a sandwich. Which of these is the MOST important thing to include?

a) The color of the plate

b) The exact order of the steps

c) How much it will cost to make the sandwich

37 / 40

Which of these is MOST like a robot?

a) A car

b) A doll

c) A remote-controlled car

d) A chair

38 / 40

Which of these tasks is MOST likely to use AI today?

c) Cooking dinner

b) Recommending a product you might like online

a) Building a house

39 / 40

Which tasks might be suitable for a robot? (Select all that apply)

c) To snesse the surrounding enviroment

b) Writing a poem

a) Exploring a dangerous cave

d) Performing surgery

40 / 40

Which of the following shows an AABB pattern? (Select all that apply)

b) Circle, Circle, Square, Square

d) 1, 2, 3, 4

a) Red, Red, Blue, Blue

c) Up, Down, Up, Down

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