Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

In a valid deductive argument, if the premises are true, then the must also be true.

2 / 40

When you describe a cat as a “mammal with four legs, fur, and a tail,” you are using , because you aren't mentioning its specific color or breed.

3 / 40

A smart watch measures your heart rate many times per day. The average heart rate over 24 hours is an example of data . Choose the one from these words list (aggregation/summarization/ averaging)

4 / 40

Inductive reasoning involves making a conclusion based on specific observations, but this conclusion is not guaranteed to be .

5 / 40

In object-oriented programming, a blueprint or template for creating objects is called a .

6 / 40

Match the problem with a possible first step in breaking it down:

3. Learning a new song

2. Solving a math word problem

1. Cleaning your room

7 / 40

Match the debugging technique with its description:

4. Explaining

2. Testing

3. Adding print/display

1. Reading

8 / 40

Match the industry with a relevant IoT application:

2. Manufacturing

1. Healthcare

4. Retail

3. Transportation

9 / 40

Match the correct Blockly blocks with their functions:

4. Checks if a number is even

3. Rounds a number

2. Mathematical constant π

1.Computes the sine value of an angle

10 / 40

Match the programming concept to how it demonstrates abstraction:

4. Variable

1. Function

3. Library Function

2. Class

11 / 40

Match the specialized robotic system to its MOST likely application, considering both the task and the environment:

3. Drone with thermal camera

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

1. Surgical Robot

4. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

12 / 40

If an AI makes a decision, it's always the best possible decision.

True

False

13 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

True

False

14 / 40

In software development, breaking down a large project into modules (like a login module, a shopping cart module, etc.) is an example of decomposition.

True

False

15 / 40

Decomposing a complex problem always leads to a single, uniquely correct set of subproblems.

True

False

16 / 40

For any complex problem, there is always one single, objectively “best” problem-solving strategy that should be used.

True

False

17 / 40

In a well-defined problem, the initial state, the goal state, and the allowable operations are all clearly specified.

False

True

18 / 40

How might a farmer use AI to improve their crops?

b) By talking to the plants every day

c) By using sensors and AI to monitor soil conditions and water the plants only when needed

a) By playing music to the plants

19 / 40

What happens if this block runs while x is always less than 5?

B. The program will run only 5 times

C. The program will crash

A. The program will loop infinitely

20 / 40

Why is it important to consider ethical issues when developing AI?

c) To make the AI as fast as possible.

a) To make sure the AI looks nice.

b) To make sure the AI is fair and doesn’t harm people.

21 / 40

What does “transparency” mean in the context of AI ethics?

b) Making sure the AI is very fast.

a) Making the AI look pretty.

c) Understanding how the AI makes its decisions.

22 / 40

“Deepfakes” are realistic but fabricated videos or audio recordings created using AI. Which of these is the MOST significant ethical concern regarding deepfakes?

b) They require a lot of computing power to create.

d) They are always easy to identify as fake.

c) They can be used to spread misinformation and damage reputations.

a) They are often very entertaining.

23 / 40

A “smart factory” uses interconnected sensors and machines. What is the MOST significant advantage of this approach compared to a traditional factory?

a) The factory looks more modern.

b) Data-driven optimization of production, leading to increased efficiency and reduced waste.

c) The factory workers wear smartwatches.

24 / 40

Why is abstraction useful in computer science? (Select all that apply)

c) It allows programmers to create more complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, manageable parts.

b) It helps programmers focus on the essential details and ignore the unnecessary ones.

a) It makes computer programs look prettier.

d) To make the program colorful

25 / 40

How could AI potentially be used in disaster relief efforts? (Select all that apply)

b) Predicting where a hurricane will make landfall

c) Creating traffic jams to slow down rescue efforts

a) Analyzing satellite images to identify damaged areas after an earthquake

d) Coordinating the distribution of supplies to people in need

26 / 40

Which of the following statements about inductive reasoning are TRUE? (Select all that apply)

b) Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific observations.

d) Inductive reasoning is only used in science.

c) Strong inductive arguments make the conclusion more likely, but don’t guarantee it.

a) Inductive conclusions are always guaranteed to be true.

27 / 40

Select all benefits of using functions in programming:

B. Avoids repeating the same code multiple times

D. Helps reuse code multiple times

C. Makes the program run faster

A. Helps make the code easier to read and maintain

28 / 40

In a “lights-out” factory (a fully automated factory with minimal human presence), which of the following are likely to be TRUE? (Select all that apply)

c) The factory can operate 24/7 with minimal downtime

b) Human workers are still needed for all stages of production

a) Robots perform most, if not all, of the manufacturing tasks

29 / 40

If we input the list `x = [2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8]` into the program above, what will be the output after running the program?

A. 3

B. 2

D. 8

E. 7

C. 5

30 / 40

What are some advantages of breaking a large programming problem down into smaller functions (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

a) It makes the code easier to understand.

b) It allows you to reuse the same code in different parts of your program.

c) It makes the code run faster.

31 / 40

Finding the common features in different problems is an example of .

32 / 40

Match the IoT device to its use:

3. Smart Lock

2. Fitness Tracker

1. Smart Thermostat

33 / 40

AI stands for “Artificial Intelligence.”

True

False

34 / 40

Robots are only used in factories.

False

True

35 / 40

What comes next: Red, Yellow, Blue, Red, Yellow, ____?

b) Yellow

c) Blue

a) Red

36 / 40

What is an algorithm?

c) A type of computer game

a) A type of robot

b) A set of instructions

37 / 40

Which of these is MOST like a robot?

d) A chair

b) A doll

a) A car

c) A remote-controlled car

38 / 40

Which of these tasks is MOST likely to use AI today?

b) Recommending a product you might like online

c) Cooking dinner

a) Building a house

39 / 40

Which of these are examples of algorithms? (Select all that apply)

d) Instructions for building a LEGO set

b) The rules of a board game.

a) A recipe for cookies.

c) A story about a dog

40 / 40

Which of the following are common parts of a robot? (Select all that apply)

c) Controler

a) Wheels

b) Sensors

d) Flowers

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