Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

In a smart city, IoT can be used to improve traffic flow by monitoring and adjusting signals in real-time.

2 / 40

A map is an of a real-world location because it only shows the most important information for navigation.

3 / 40

If the list , the command “get item from list at index 1” will return .

4 / 40

A smart watch measures your heart rate many times per day. The average heart rate over 24 hours is an example of data . Choose the one from these words list (aggregation/summarization/ averaging)

5 / 40

A named storage location in a computer's memory that can hold a value is called a .

6 / 40

Match the programming task with a way to decompose it:

1. Creating a game

2. Making an animation

3. Building a robot control program

7 / 40

Match the type of sensor to a robotic application where it would be most crucial:

1. LiDAR

2. Force/Torque Sensor

3. Color Sensor

8 / 40

Match the correct Blockly blocks with their functions:

4. Checks if a number is even

3. Rounds a number

2. Mathematical constant π

1.Computes the sine value of an angle

9 / 40

Match the pseudocode symbol to its meaning:

2. >

3. <=

1. =

4. !=

10 / 40

Match the problems with algorithm design:

1. Finding shortest path

2. Sort a list of numbers

3. Find the smallest number in a list

11 / 40

Match the robotic application with its PRIMARY societal benefit:

4. Delivery drones

2. Robotic assistance

1. Automated harvesting

3. Precision manufacturing

12 / 40

AI can be used to help detect fraudulent credit card transactions.

True

False

13 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

14 / 40

Using IoT devices always makes things more secure.

False

True

15 / 40

Inductive reasoning involves making a general conclusion based on specific observations.

True

False

16 / 40

Downsampling IoT sensor data can reduce storage costs, but it also inevitably results in some loss of information.

True

False

17 / 40

In a large-scale IoT deployment, storing all raw sensor data directly in a traditional relational database is generally the most efficient and cost-effective approach.

True

False

18 / 40

How might a farmer use AI to improve their crops?

b) By talking to the plants every day

c) By using sensors and AI to monitor soil conditions and water the plants only when needed

a) By playing music to the plants

19 / 40

What could be a possible result of this block?

A. 0

B. 3

C. 6

20 / 40

You're writing an algorithm to sort a list of numbers from smallest to largest. What is this process called?

a) Decomposition

b) Sorting

c) Abstraction

21 / 40

Why is it important to consider ethical issues when developing AI?

a) To make sure the AI looks nice.

b) To make sure the AI is fair and doesn’t harm people.

c) To make the AI as fast as possible.

22 / 40

A city uses sensors to track air pollution levels in different neighborhoods. Which of the following is the MOST LIKELY benefit of analyzing this data?

c) Identifying areas with the highest pollution levels and taking action to improve air quality

a) Knowing exactly which car is causing the most pollution

b) Knowing the favorite color of car of each driver

23 / 40

A city uses sensors and data analysis to manage traffic flow. Which of the following is the MOST LIKELY long-term benefit of this system?

a) Increased traffic jams

c) Reduced fuel consumption and emissions

b) More expensive traffic lights

24 / 40

You have lots of different toy animals. Which of these is a way to use abstraction when thinking about them? (Select all that apply)

c) Only think about the color of each animal, and nothing else.

b) Notice that some are big and some are small, but they all have a size.

a) Think about what makes all of them "toys," even if they are different animals.

d) Remember exactly what each toy animal looks like in every detail.

25 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

a) Self-driving cars

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

26 / 40

How can we help make sure AI is used ethically? (Select all that apply)

c) Have rules and guidelines for how AI should be developed and used.

b) Think carefully about the possible impacts of AI before it’s used.

a) Only let computer scientists work on AI.

27 / 40

You are writing a computer program to draw a simple house. Which of the following are examples of breaking down this task (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

c) Decide on the overall color scheme before drawing anything.

b) Draw a triangle for the roof.

a) Draw a square for the main part of the house.

28 / 40

Select all blocks that help work with logic in Blockly:

D

C

A

B

29 / 40

Given the list x = [1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8], the following Blockly code: Which numbers will be printed?

E. 5

C. 8

B. 6

A. 4

D. 3

30 / 40

A “smart factory” uses many different interconnected systems: robots, sensors, databases, and control software. Which of the following are potential benefits of this integrated IoT approach compared to a traditional, less-connected factory? (Select all that apply)

a) Increased reliance on manual labor.

c) Ability to predict equipment failures before they happen.

d) Ability to automatically adjust production based on real-time demand and supply chain information.

b) Real-time monitoring of production processes and equipment performance.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the following logical fallacies with their descriptions:

2. Ad Hominem

1. Straw Man

3. False Dilemma

33 / 40

AI can do everything a human can do.

True

False

34 / 40

All AI systems use machine learning.

True

False

35 / 40

Which of these is an example of AI?

d) A computer program that can play chess

b) A regular calculator

c) A toy car

a) A talking robot in a movie

36 / 40

Which of these is NOT usually part of a robot?

c) Feathers

b) Plastic

a) Metal

d) Wires

37 / 40

If an AI makes a mistake, who is responsible?

c) The people who created or use the AI

a) The AI itself

b) The computer it runs on

38 / 40

Which of these tasks is MOST likely to use AI today?

c) Cooking dinner

a) Building a house

b) Recommending a product you might like online

39 / 40

What are some potential benefits of using AI? (Select all that apply)

c) Automating repetitive jobs

a) Increased efficiency in tasks

b) Making decisions without any human input

d) Improved accuracy in medical diagnoses

40 / 40

Which of the following are steps in solving a problem? (Select all that apply)

a) Identify the problem

b) Gather information

c) Guess randomly

d) Evaluate possible solutions

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