Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

A smart home system that automatically adjusts the lighting and temperature based on your preferences is an example of using IoT for home .

2 / 40

To find a specific name in a very long, sorted list, a search algorithm would generally be much faster than checking each name one by one.

3 / 40

In an IoT system, devices often communicate wirelessly using protocols like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or .

4 / 40

When you describe a cat as a “mammal with four legs, fur, and a tail,” you are using , because you aren't mentioning its specific color or breed.

5 / 40

In object-oriented programming, a blueprint or template for creating objects is called a .

6 / 40

Match the problem with a possible first step in breaking it down:

3. Learning a new song

2. Solving a math word problem

1. Cleaning your room

7 / 40

Match the smart city application with its description:

3. Air Quality Monitoring

1. Smart Lighting

2. Waste Management

4. Smart Parking

8 / 40

Match the industry with a relevant IoT application:

4. Retail

3. Transportation

2. Manufacturing

1. Healthcare

9 / 40

Match the correct Blockly block with its function:

4. Sorts a list in ascending order

3. Updates the value of x

1. Loops while the condition is true

2. Checks if a number is even

10 / 40

Match the robotic application with its PRIMARY societal benefit:

4. Delivery drones

3. Precision manufacturing

2. Robotic assistance

1. Automated harvesting

11 / 40

Match the real-world scenario with the type of abstraction it primarily represents:

1. Flight simulator

3. Circuit diagram

4. Organizational Chart

2. Weather map

12 / 40

AI-powered recommendation systems, like those used by Netflix or YouTube, only suggest things you've already watched or liked.

True

False

13 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

14 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with other devices made by the same company.

False

True

15 / 40

If you observe many swans and they are all white, you can conclude with absolute certainty that all swans are white.

False

True

16 / 40

When solving a complex problem, it's often helpful to try different approaches, even if some of them don't work out.

False

True

17 / 40

Downsampling IoT sensor data can reduce storage costs, but it also inevitably results in some loss of information.

False

True

18 / 40

How might a farmer use AI to improve their crops?

c) By using sensors and AI to monitor soil conditions and water the plants only when needed

b) By talking to the plants every day

a) By playing music to the plants

19 / 40

What would the following pseudocode do? x = 5 x = x + 2 PRINT x

a) Print the number 5

c) Print the number 7

b) Print the number 2

20 / 40

What could be a possible result of this block?

A. 0

B. 3

C. 6

21 / 40

Which of these code snippets is an example of a loop?

a) PRINT "Hello"

c) IF x > 5 THEN PRINT "x is big" ENDIF

b) REPEAT 3 TIMES: PRINT "Hello" END REPEAT

22 / 40

What is a key challenge in using robots for underwater exploration?

b) Dealing with high pressure and limited communication.

c) Making sure the robot doesn’t get bored.

a) Making the robot look like a fish.

23 / 40

A hospital uses an AI system to analyze medical images (like X-rays and MRI scans) to help detect diseases. Which of these is the MOST SIGNIFICANT ethical concern specific to this AI application, and not just a general computer issue?

b) The hospital’s computer network could be hacked.

c) The AI might exhibit bias, leading to different diagnoses for different demographic groups.

d) The computer might run out of storage space.

a) The AI system could have a software bug that causes it to malfunction.

24 / 40

You have lots of different toy animals. Which of these is a way to use abstraction when thinking about them? (Select all that apply)

b) Notice that some are big and some are small, but they all have a size.

a) Think about what makes all of them "toys," even if they are different animals.

d) Remember exactly what each toy animal looks like in every detail.

c) Only think about the color of each animal, and nothing else.

25 / 40

Consider the following premises: Premise 1: All squares are rectangles. Premise 2: All rectangles have four sides. Which of the following conclusions can be deductively inferred? (Select all that apply)

b) All squares have four sides.

c) Some rectangles have four sides.

a) All rectangles are squares.

d) If a shape does not have four sides, it cannot be a square.

26 / 40

Select all blocks that help work with lists in Blockly:

B

A.

C.

D.

27 / 40

How is AI used in online shopping? (Select all that apply)

c) To show you advertisements for things you’ve searched for before

a) To recommend products you might be interested in

d) To automatically write product descriptions

b) To physically deliver packages to your door (without a human)

28 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

a) Self-driving cars

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

29 / 40

A “smart factory” uses many different interconnected systems: robots, sensors, databases, and control software. Which of the following are potential benefits of this integrated IoT approach compared to a traditional, less-connected factory? (Select all that apply)

d) Ability to automatically adjust production based on real-time demand and supply chain information.

c) Ability to predict equipment failures before they happen.

a) Increased reliance on manual labor.

b) Real-time monitoring of production processes and equipment performance.

30 / 40

Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose all that apply)

D. If x = 5, the program prints "odd number."

B. The program prints "2 odd number."

A. The program prints "2 is an even number."

C. The function checks whether a number is even or odd.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the IoT application to its benefit:

3. Smart Agriculture

1. Smart Cities

2. Connected Healthcare

33 / 40

A recipe for baking cookies is NOT an algorithm.

False

True

34 / 40

Robots are only used in factories.

False

True

35 / 40

You are using a smart toy that asks for your full name and address. What should you do?

a) Provide the information immediately.

c) Ask a parent or guardian.

b) Provide only your first name.

36 / 40

Which of these is NOT usually part of a robot?

c) Feathers

a) Metal

d) Wires

b) Plastic

37 / 40

What is the main purpose of a robot's controller?

a) To make the robot look nice

c) To provide power to the robot

b) To process information and make decisions

38 / 40

If an AI makes a mistake, who is responsible?

a) The AI itself

c) The people who created or use the AI

b) The computer it runs on

39 / 40

Which tasks might be suitable for a robot? (Select all that apply)

c) To snesse the surrounding enviroment

a) Exploring a dangerous cave

d) Performing surgery

b) Writing a poem

40 / 40

What can be connected in an IoT system? (Select all that apply)

b) Appliances

d) Rocks

c) Sensors

a) Lights

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