Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

In a valid deductive argument, if the premises are true, then the must also be true.

2 / 40

Before you can sort a list of items, you often need to define a by which to compare them (e.g., size, alphabetical order, date).

3 / 40

The process of sending data from an IoT device to a central location (like a computer or the cloud) is called data .

4 / 40

The process of collecting data from many different IoT devices and combining it into a single dataset is often called data .

5 / 40

A detailed, step-by-step method for solving a problem or completing a task, often expressed in a way that a computer can understand, is called an .

6 / 40

Match the part of an IoT system to its role:

4. Data processing

3. Actuator

1. Sensor

2. Network

7 / 40

Match the industry with a relevant IoT application:

1. Healthcare

3. Transportation

4. Retail

2. Manufacturing

8 / 40

Match the type of sensor to a robotic application where it would be most crucial:

2. Force/Torque Sensor

3. Color Sensor

1. LiDAR

9 / 40

Match the pseudocode symbol to its meaning:

2. >

3. <=

1. =

4. !=

10 / 40

Match the programming concept to how it demonstrates abstraction:

3. Library Function

2. Class

1. Function

4. Variable

11 / 40

Match the sorting algorithm with its typical time complexity:

1. Bubble Sort

3. Selection Sort

2. Merge Sort

12 / 40

In most programming languages, the order of instructions doesn't matter.

False

True

13 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

14 / 40

Decomposing a complex problem always leads to a single, uniquely correct set of subproblems.

False

True

15 / 40

Inductive reasoning involves making a general conclusion based on specific observations.

True

False

16 / 40

The best problem-solving strategy is always the one that gets you to the answer the fastest, even if it's not the most reliable.

True

False

17 / 40

If an AI system is trained on biased data, it is guaranteed to make biased decisions, even if the programming code itself is perfectly fair and unbiased.

True

False

18 / 40

How might a farmer use AI to improve their crops?

c) By using sensors and AI to monitor soil conditions and water the plants only when needed

b) By talking to the plants every day

a) By playing music to the plants

19 / 40

What is the result of this block command in Blockly?

B. 1

C. 0

A. 3

20 / 40

Why is it important to consider ethical issues when developing AI?

b) To make sure the AI is fair and doesn’t harm people.

a) To make sure the AI looks nice.

c) To make the AI as fast as possible.

21 / 40

Which of these code snippets is an example of a loop?

b) REPEAT 3 TIMES: PRINT "Hello" END REPEAT

a) PRINT "Hello"

c) IF x > 5 THEN PRINT "x is big" ENDIF

22 / 40

Given the following Blockly code. which numbers will be printed?

B. 4, 8,12, 16

A. 4, 8, 16

C. 4, 8,12, 16,18

23 / 40

“Deepfakes” are realistic but fabricated videos or audio recordings created using AI. Which of these is the MOST significant ethical concern regarding deepfakes?

d) They are always easy to identify as fake.

c) They can be used to spread misinformation and damage reputations.

b) They require a lot of computing power to create.

a) They are often very entertaining.

24 / 40

You have lots of different toy animals. Which of these is a way to use abstraction when thinking about them? (Select all that apply)

a) Think about what makes all of them "toys," even if they are different animals.

c) Only think about the color of each animal, and nothing else.

d) Remember exactly what each toy animal looks like in every detail.

b) Notice that some are big and some are small, but they all have a size.

25 / 40

Which of the following statements about inductive reasoning are TRUE? (Select all that apply)

d) Inductive reasoning is only used in science.

b) Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific observations.

a) Inductive conclusions are always guaranteed to be true.

c) Strong inductive arguments make the conclusion more likely, but don’t guarantee it.

26 / 40

Why is transparency important in AI? (Select all that apply)

b) So the AI can keep its methods a secret.

c) So people can trust the AI system more.

a) So people can understand how the AI makes decisions.

27 / 40

Consider the following premises: Premise 1: All squares are rectangles. Premise 2: All rectangles have four sides. Which of the following conclusions can be deductively inferred? (Select all that apply)

b) All squares have four sides.

d) If a shape does not have four sides, it cannot be a square.

a) All rectangles are squares.

c) Some rectangles have four sides.

28 / 40

A large software project is usually too complex for one person to handle. How can decomposition help? (Select all that apply)

d) By allowing easier integration of different parts/component later on

b) By allowing different people to work on different parts of the project at the same time.

a) By making the problem seem smaller and less scary.

c) By making the code run faster.

29 / 40

Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose all that apply)

A. The program prints "2 is an even number."

C. The function checks whether a number is even or odd.

D. If x = 5, the program prints "odd number."

B. The program prints "2 odd number."

30 / 40

A hospital uses an integrated IoT system to track medical equipment, monitor patients' vital signs, and manage medication dispensing. Which of the following are potential risks associated with this system? (Select all that apply)

c) A system malfunction could lead to incorrect medication dosages.

a) Doctors will have less work to do.

b) A security breach could compromise patient data.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the AI term to its description:

3. Algorithm

2. AI

1. Machine Learning

33 / 40

If all cats have tails, and Fluffy is a cat, then Fluffy must have a tail.

True

False

34 / 40

Some robots can be controlled remotely.

False

True

35 / 40

What is a key benefit of using IoT in agriculture?

a) Automatically harvesting all crops

b) Replacing all human farmers

c) Monitoring crop health/soil

36 / 40

What part of a robot helps it sense its surroundings?

a) Wheels

c) Buttons

b) Sensors

37 / 40

You are planning a birthday party. Which of these is the BEST example of decomposition?

b) Making a list of tasks: invitations, decorations, food, games.

c) Deciding how many guests to invite.

a) Choosing the cake flavor.

38 / 40

Which of these is MOST like a robot?

a) A car

b) A doll

d) A chair

c) A remote-controlled car

39 / 40

Which of these are examples of algorithms? (Select all that apply)

d) Instructions for building a LEGO set

a) A recipe for cookies.

c) A story about a dog

b) The rules of a board game.

40 / 40

Which of the following shows an AABB pattern? (Select all that apply)

b) Circle, Circle, Square, Square

c) Up, Down, Up, Down

d) 1, 2, 3, 4

a) Red, Red, Blue, Blue

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