Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

Farmers can use IoT sensors to monitor the levels in their soil and optimize irrigation.

2 / 40

When you describe a cat as a “mammal with four legs, fur, and a tail,” you are using , because you aren't mentioning its specific color or breed.

3 / 40

If (1) and (2) , after executing the command (3), the new value of “x” is .

4 / 40

Even a strong inductive argument cannot provide absolute , because there is always a possibility of a example or exception.

5 / 40

A detailed, step-by-step method for solving a problem or completing a task, often expressed in a way that a computer can understand, is called an .

6 / 40

Match the complex task with a reasonable way to break it down (decompose it):

3. Designing a website

2. Writing a book report

1. Planning a school field trip

7 / 40

Match the debugging technique with its description:

1. Reading

4. Explaining

2. Testing

3. Adding print/display

8 / 40

Match the type of sensor to a robotic application where it would be most crucial:

2. Force/Torque Sensor

1. LiDAR

3. Color Sensor

9 / 40

Match the smart city application with its description:

3. Air Quality Monitoring

1. Smart Lighting

4. Smart Parking

2. Waste Management

10 / 40

Match the algorithm design technique to its description:

3. Dynamic Programming

1. Divide and Conquer

2. Greedy Algorithm

11 / 40

Match the programming concept to how it demonstrates abstraction:

1. Function

3. Library Function

2. Class

4. Variable

12 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

13 / 40

All online chatbots use Artificial Intelligence to understand and respond to your questions.

True

False

14 / 40

Robots used for search and rescue missions often need to be able to operate in difficult or unpredictable environments.

True

False

15 / 40

Using IoT devices always makes things more secure.

False

True

16 / 40

Downsampling IoT sensor data can reduce storage costs, but it also inevitably results in some loss of information.

True

False

17 / 40

“Transparency” in AI means that anyone should be able to get the full source code of any AI system, even if it's proprietary software used by a private company.

True

False

18 / 40

What could be a possible result of the block ?

B. 3

A. 0

C. 6

19 / 40

Imagine an AI is used to decide who gets a loan. What kind of bias could be a problem?

b) The AI might only approve loans for people who like cats.

c) The AI might unfairly deny loans to people from certain neighborhoods.

a) The AI might prefer certain colors of clothing.

20 / 40

What is “data normalization” in the context of IoT data analysis?

b) Combining data from multiple sensors.

a) Deleting all data that is not needed.

c) Transforming data

21 / 40

What is the result of this block command in Blockly?

B. 1

A. 3

C. 0

22 / 40

A company is developing an AI system to predict which customers are most likely to default on their loans. Which of these factors, if used by the AI, would be MOST ethically problematic and potentially discriminatory?

b) The customer’s income.

d) The customer’s loan repayment history.

a) The customer’s credit score.

c) The customer’s race or ethnicity.

23 / 40

A company uses sensors on its delivery trucks to track their location, speed, and fuel consumption. What is the MOST LIKELY reason for collecting this data?

c) To make sure the drivers are listening to their favorite music

a) To give the drivers more breaks

b) To improve route planning and reduce fuel costs

24 / 40

Why is abstraction useful in computer science? (Select all that apply)

d) To make the program colorful

b) It helps programmers focus on the essential details and ignore the unnecessary ones.

a) It makes computer programs look prettier.

c) It allows programmers to create more complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, manageable parts.

25 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

a) Self-driving cars

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

26 / 40

How can we help make sure AI is used ethically? (Select all that apply)

a) Only let computer scientists work on AI.

b) Think carefully about the possible impacts of AI before it’s used.

c) Have rules and guidelines for how AI should be developed and used.

27 / 40

Select all benefits of using functions in programming:

C. Makes the program run faster

B. Avoids repeating the same code multiple times

A. Helps make the code easier to read and maintain

D. Helps reuse code multiple times

28 / 40

In a “lights-out” factory (a fully automated factory with minimal human presence), which of the following are likely to be TRUE? (Select all that apply)

a) Robots perform most, if not all, of the manufacturing tasks

c) The factory can operate 24/7 with minimal downtime

b) Human workers are still needed for all stages of production

29 / 40

In a “smart city,” different IoT systems (traffic lights, pollution sensors, public transportation, waste management) are integrated. What are some potential challenges of this integration? (Select all that apply)

a) Making sure all the systems can communicate with each other, even if they use different technologies.

b) Ensuring the privacy and security of the vast amounts of data collected.

d)Deciding what color the traffic light should be.

c) Making sure the city looks aesthetically pleasing.

30 / 40

Given the list x = [1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8], the following Blockly code: Which numbers will be printed?

B. 6

C. 8

E. 5

D. 3

A. 4

31 / 40

Finding the common features in different problems is an example of .

32 / 40

Match the AI term to its description:

2. AI

1. Machine Learning

3. Algorithm

33 / 40

Completing a project, whether for school or work, usually involves breaking it down into smaller tasks.

True

False

34 / 40

Some robots can be controlled remotely.

True

False

35 / 40

You are writing instructions for someone to make a sandwich. Which of these is the MOST important thing to include?

c) How much it will cost to make the sandwich

b) The exact order of the steps

a) The color of the plate

36 / 40

What comes next: Red, Yellow, Blue, Red, Yellow, ____?

c) Blue

a) Red

b) Yellow

37 / 40

What is the main advantage of using robots in factories?

a) They can talk to workers

b) They can do the same job many times without getting tired

c) They can eat lunch

38 / 40

You use the internet to search some data for your homework, what did you use at that time?

c) Note

b) Microsoft Word

a) Google

39 / 40

Which tasks might be suitable for a robot? (Select all that apply)

b) Writing a poem

d) Performing surgery

a) Exploring a dangerous cave

c) To snesse the surrounding enviroment

40 / 40

Which of the following are steps in solving a problem? (Select all that apply)

d) Evaluate possible solutions

a) Identify the problem

b) Gather information

c) Guess randomly

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