Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

Farmers can use IoT sensors to monitor the levels in their soil and optimize irrigation.

2 / 40

The process of collecting data from many different IoT devices and combining it into a single dataset is often called data .

3 / 40

In an IoT system, the devices that gather information from the environment are called .

4 / 40

This block helps to generate a random number in a range from to ?

5 / 40

In object-oriented programming, a blueprint or template for creating objects is called a .

6 / 40

Match the complex task with a reasonable way to break it down (decompose it):

3. Designing a website

1. Planning a school field trip

2. Writing a book report

7 / 40

Match the correct Blockly block with its function:

1. Loops while the condition is true

4. Sorts a list in ascending order

3. Updates the value of x

2. Checks if a number is even

8 / 40

Match the robotic system with a specific task it might perform, going beyond general industry applications:

3. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

1. Surgical Robot

9 / 40

Match the algorithm design concept to its description:

2. Selection

4. Decomposition

3. Iteration

1. Sequencing

10 / 40

Match the problems with algorithm design:

1. Finding shortest path

2. Sort a list of numbers

3. Find the smallest number in a list

11 / 40

Match the algorithm design technique to its description:

2. Greedy Algorithm

1. Divide and Conquer

3. Dynamic Programming

12 / 40

In most programming languages, the order of instructions doesn't matter.

True

False

13 / 40

All data collected by IoT devices is automatically sent to the cloud for storage and processing.

True

False

14 / 40

Inductive reasoning involves making a general conclusion based on specific observations.

True

False

15 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with other devices made by the same company.

False

True

16 / 40

For any complex problem, there is always one single, objectively “best” problem-solving strategy that should be used.

True

False

17 / 40

“Transparency” in AI means that anyone should be able to get the full source code of any AI system, even if it's proprietary software used by a private company.

True

False

18 / 40

Which of these is the BEST example of how AI is used in healthcare?

b) Ordering new hospital supplies

c) Analyzing medical images (like X-rays) to help identify diseases

a) Keeping track of patient appointments

19 / 40

What could be a possible result of this block?

B. 3

C. 6

A. 0

20 / 40

What is the result of this block command in Blockly?

C. 0

A. 3

B. 1

21 / 40

What happens if this block runs while x is always less than 5?

C. The program will crash

B. The program will run only 5 times

A. The program will loop infinitely

22 / 40

Given the following Blockly code. which numbers will be printed?

C. 4, 8,12, 16,18

A. 4, 8, 16

B. 4, 8,12, 16

23 / 40

A company uses sensors on its delivery trucks to track their location, speed, and fuel consumption. What is the MOST LIKELY reason for collecting this data?

a) To give the drivers more breaks

b) To improve route planning and reduce fuel costs

c) To make sure the drivers are listening to their favorite music

24 / 40

You have lots of different toy animals. Which of these is a way to use abstraction when thinking about them? (Select all that apply)

d) Remember exactly what each toy animal looks like in every detail.

a) Think about what makes all of them "toys," even if they are different animals.

b) Notice that some are big and some are small, but they all have a size.

c) Only think about the color of each animal, and nothing else.

25 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

a) Self-driving cars

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

26 / 40

What are some potential ethical concerns about using AI in self-driving cars? (Select all that apply)

d) The car might make a mistake and cause an accident.

c) The car might be hacked and controlled by someone else.

a) The car might have to make difficult decisions in an accident, like choosing who to protect.

b) The car might get bored and decide to go somewhere else.

27 / 40

In a “lights-out” factory (a fully automated factory with minimal human presence), which of the following are likely to be TRUE? (Select all that apply)

c) The factory can operate 24/7 with minimal downtime

a) Robots perform most, if not all, of the manufacturing tasks

b) Human workers are still needed for all stages of production

28 / 40

Select all blocks that help work with lists in Blockly:

C.

D.

A.

B

29 / 40

What are some advantages of breaking a large programming problem down into smaller functions (decomposition)? (Select all that apply)

c) It makes the code run faster.

a) It makes the code easier to understand.

b) It allows you to reuse the same code in different parts of your program.

30 / 40

Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose all that apply)

B. The program prints "2 odd number."

A. The program prints "2 is an even number."

D. If x = 5, the program prints "odd number."

C. The function checks whether a number is even or odd.

31 / 40

Finding the common features in different problems is an example of .

32 / 40

Match the robot part to its function:

2. Sensor

3. Gripper

1. Wheels

33 / 40

A smart refrigerator can be part of the Internet of Things.

True

False

34 / 40

Robots can help people with dangerous jobs.

False

True

35 / 40

What is a sensor used for in robotics?

a) To control movement

c) To gather information about the environment

b) To store energy

36 / 40

What helps a robot move?

c) Ears

a) Eyes

b) Motors

37 / 40

Which of these is MOST like a robot?

b) A doll

c) A remote-controlled car

d) A chair

a) A car

38 / 40

If an AI makes a mistake, who is responsible?

b) The computer it runs on

c) The people who created or use the AI

a) The AI itself

39 / 40

Which of the followings should be considered when developing AI technology? (Select all that apply)

d) Cost

a) Bias

c) Privacy

b) Fairness

40 / 40

Which of the following are steps in solving a problem? (Select all that apply)

a) Identify the problem

b) Gather information

d) Evaluate possible solutions

c) Guess randomly

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