Group D (EN) – Pythaverse

Group D (16-18)

The number of attempts remaining is 10

1 / 40

Farmers can use IoT sensors to monitor the levels in their soil and optimize irrigation.

2 / 40

A map is an of a real-world location because it only shows the most important information for navigation.

3 / 40

To make sense of the large amounts of data collected by IoT devices, we often use techniques of data .

4 / 40

If the list , the command “get item from list at index 1” will return .

5 / 40

In programming, a structure that executes a block of code only if a certain condition is true is called a statement.

6 / 40

Match the programming task with a way to decompose it:

1. Creating a game

3. Building a robot control program

2. Making an animation

7 / 40

Match the robotic system with a specific task it might perform, going beyond general industry applications:

2. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV)

3. Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)

1. Surgical Robot

8 / 40

Match the smart city application with its description:

2. Waste Management

4. Smart Parking

3. Air Quality Monitoring

1. Smart Lighting

9 / 40

Match the type of sensor to a robotic application where it would be most crucial:

2. Force/Torque Sensor

3. Color Sensor

1. LiDAR

10 / 40

Match the sorting algorithm with its typical time complexity:

3. Selection Sort

1. Bubble Sort

2. Merge Sort

11 / 40

Match the programming concept to how it demonstrates abstraction:

2. Class

4. Variable

3. Library Function

1. Function

12 / 40

IoT devices can only communicate with each other if they are made by the same company.

False

True

13 / 40

It's always okay to share personal information with any AI-powered chatbot or website.

True

False

14 / 40

Inductive reasoning involves making a general conclusion based on specific observations.

False

True

15 / 40

If you observe many swans and they are all white, you can conclude with absolute certainty that all swans are white.

False

True

16 / 40

If an AI system is trained on biased data, it is guaranteed to make biased decisions, even if the programming code itself is perfectly fair and unbiased.

False

True

17 / 40

In a well-defined problem, the initial state, the goal state, and the allowable operations are all clearly specified.

False

True

18 / 40

How might a farmer use AI to improve their crops?

b) By talking to the plants every day

a) By playing music to the plants

c) By using sensors and AI to monitor soil conditions and water the plants only when needed

19 / 40

What is the result of this block command in Blockly?

A. 3

C. 0

B. 1

20 / 40

Imagine an AI is used to decide who gets a loan. What kind of bias could be a problem?

c) The AI might unfairly deny loans to people from certain neighborhoods.

a) The AI might prefer certain colors of clothing.

b) The AI might only approve loans for people who like cats.

21 / 40

What would the following pseudocode do? x = 5 x = x + 2 PRINT x

c) Print the number 7

a) Print the number 5

b) Print the number 2

22 / 40

What is a key challenge in using robots for underwater exploration?

b) Dealing with high pressure and limited communication.

a) Making the robot look like a fish.

c) Making sure the robot doesn’t get bored.

23 / 40

Given the following Blockly code. which numbers will be printed?

C. 4, 8,12, 16,18

A. 4, 8, 16

B. 4, 8,12, 16

24 / 40

Why is abstraction useful in computer science? (Select all that apply)

c) It allows programmers to create more complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, manageable parts.

d) To make the program colorful

a) It makes computer programs look prettier.

b) It helps programmers focus on the essential details and ignore the unnecessary ones.

25 / 40

In a “lights-out” factory (a fully automated factory with minimal human presence), which of the following are likely to be TRUE? (Select all that apply)

c) The factory can operate 24/7 with minimal downtime

a) Robots perform most, if not all, of the manufacturing tasks

b) Human workers are still needed for all stages of production

26 / 40

Which of the following are examples of AI being used in transportation? (Select all that apply)

e) Robots that help people cross the street at the right time during rush hour

c) Traffic lights that adjust their timing based on real-time traffic flow

a) Self-driving cars

b) Regular trains that run on a fixed schedule

d) Apps that predict the fastest route for your journey, considering traffic and road closures

27 / 40

How can we help make sure AI is used ethically? (Select all that apply)

a) Only let computer scientists work on AI.

c) Have rules and guidelines for how AI should be developed and used.

b) Think carefully about the possible impacts of AI before it’s used.

28 / 40

How could AI potentially be used in disaster relief efforts? (Select all that apply)

b) Predicting where a hurricane will make landfall

a) Analyzing satellite images to identify damaged areas after an earthquake

c) Creating traffic jams to slow down rescue efforts

d) Coordinating the distribution of supplies to people in need

29 / 40

If we input the list `x = [2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8]` into the program above, what will be the output after running the program?

B. 2

D. 8

C. 5

E. 7

A. 3

30 / 40

A “smart factory” uses many different interconnected systems: robots, sensors, databases, and control software. Which of the following are potential benefits of this integrated IoT approach compared to a traditional, less-connected factory? (Select all that apply)

d) Ability to automatically adjust production based on real-time demand and supply chain information.

c) Ability to predict equipment failures before they happen.

b) Real-time monitoring of production processes and equipment performance.

a) Increased reliance on manual labor.

31 / 40

A robot uses to detect things around it, like light or temperature.

32 / 40

Match the ethical concern to its description:

1. Privacy

2. Bias

3. Transparency

33 / 40

All robots have wheels.

True

False

34 / 40

Some robots can be controlled remotely.

False

True

35 / 40

I have seen many white swans. Therefore, all swans must be white. Is this a good argument?

b) No

c) Maybe

a) Yes

36 / 40

What is a key benefit of using IoT in agriculture?

b) Replacing all human farmers

a) Automatically harvesting all crops

c) Monitoring crop health/soil

37 / 40

Which of these is MOST like a robot?

c) A remote-controlled car

a) A car

d) A chair

b) A doll

38 / 40

If an AI makes a mistake, who is responsible?

b) The computer it runs on

c) The people who created or use the AI

a) The AI itself

39 / 40

Which of the followings should be considered when developing AI technology? (Select all that apply)

d) Cost

a) Bias

c) Privacy

b) Fairness

40 / 40

Which of the following shows an AABB pattern? (Select all that apply)

c) Up, Down, Up, Down

b) Circle, Circle, Square, Square

d) 1, 2, 3, 4

a) Red, Red, Blue, Blue

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